Toothache is an unpleasant experience that will often get worse without proper treatment. It can also be an indication of a serious problem, so it’s important to see a doctor as soon as possible.
The pain you feel in your tooth is caused by irritation or infection in the inner pulp of the tooth. This can be triggered by a variety of issues, such as a lost filling, cracked or knocked-out tooth, or dental decay. The nerve endings in your teeth are highly sensitive and will respond to any irritation by sending pain signals to the brain. This means that even the mildest stimulation, like eating something cold or hot or brushing your teeth, can cause you to feel toothache.
Toothache: Common Causes and How to Relieve Pain
You can help relieve your toothache by taking over-the-counter painkillers, such as ibuprofen or paracetamol. Take these as directed, but don’t exceed the recommended dose. Rinsing your mouth with warm salt water or diluted hydrogen peroxide may also help. If you can, try to avoid very cold or very hot foods and drink, which will exacerbate the pain. You can also prop your head up with pillows when you sleep, which will reduce the amount of blood that rushes to the area.
You should see your dentist as soon as you can, ideally in the same day that the pain starts. They will examine your mouth, teeth, and gums, jaws, throat, tongue, face, sinuses, ears and neck, and may take x-rays of your teeth and jaws.…